IOSR-JHSS   Volume-23 ~ Issue-1 ~ January -2018

Abstract: This study examines consumers evaluation of privatization of power supply in Ondo State, Nigeria. The researcher adopted quantitative method. 289 copies of questionnaires were administered to the randomly selected respondents. 50.5% of the respondents disagreed on the regular supply of electricity with the take-over (X2= 52.71, p < 0.05). 69.6% of respondents concurred that prepaid meter has stopped the incessant cutting of electricity cables (X2= 126.87, p < 0.05). The chi square results, show that the public perceived BEDC staff more responsive to customer complaints now than before. The challenges faced by customers after the privatization range from unavailability of recharge cards; delay in the supply of pre-paid meters. mal-functioning of the pre-paid meter hen there is low power outage. The following recommendations were made among others: Analog meters should be phased-out for prepaid meters, likewise the recharge cards of different denominations should be made available at the nearest BDEC offices to the consumers. There should be a technological improvement on prepaid meter so as to make it work effectively even when there is low power outage..

Keywords: consumer, power supply, privatisation, searchlight.

[1]. Adegbulugbe, A. and Akinbami, J. (2002). Policy Options for the Attainment of Sustainable Electricity Supply in Nigeria. Central Bank of Nigeria Bullion, 26 (4), 3-12.
[2]. Aasa, S.A, Ajayi, O.O., Adavbiele, A.S., Akinbode, F.O. (2013) Carbondioxide Electricity generation Prospect in Nigeria, Journal of Energy Technologies and Policy, 3(1) 32-39.
[3]. Ayara, N., Essia, U., and Ubi, P. (2013)., Review of Electric Power Development Gaps in Cross River State, Nigeria International Journal of Management and Business Studies, Vol. 3 (7) 101-109. Available online at www.internationalscholarsjournals.org © International Scholars Journals.
[4]. Ayodele, A. S. (2001). Improving and Sustaining Power (electricity) Supply for Socio-economic Development in Nigeria. Retrieved May 12, 2009 from www.cenbank.org/out/annual/ACZRU/ 2001.
[5]. Baran, P. and Sweezy, P. (2007). The Financialisation of Capitalism, An Independent Socialist Magazine, Feb., 21, vol. 58, no. 11.

Abstract: This work is a conceptual discourse on the power of the media, especially in political communication and citizens‟ participation. The paper, leaning on the arguments of the theories of participatory and deliberative democracy as well as the theories of communication and social interaction, examines the different ways political stakeholders such as: The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), politicians/political parties, the electorates, and Civil Society Organizations, used the social media before, during and after the gubernatorial polls in Anambra State for political participation and electioneering processes. Extant evidence shows that the social media platforms have not only become tools for increased citizens‟ active political participations, but have also...........

Keyword: Social Media, Gubernatorial Elections in Nigeria, Anambra State Elections, Political Participation, Critical Discourse

[1] . Agbata Jnr, C. F. (2015). Technology and politics, perfect union. Punch. Retrieved October 12, 2016, from http://www.punchng.com/business/technology-and-politics-perfect-union
[2] . Akamai, (2014) Average Connection Speed: Nigeria map visualization. The State of the Internet Report Q4 2014, Accessed on September 10, 2016, from http://akamai.me/1OqvpoS
[3] . Bakardjieva, M. (2010). The Internet and Subactivism, Cultivating Young Citizenship in Everyday Life. In Olsson, T. & Dahlgreen, P. (eds.) Young People, ICT and Democracy. Goteborg: Nordicom
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[5] . Buhari, M. (2015). Inaugural Speech by the president of the Federal Republic of Nigeria at the handover ceremony. Abuja, Nigeria, May 29.

Abstract: The main objective of privatization of the Nigeria‟s power sector was to attract private investment and higher efficiency in service delivery. The hope was that the entry of investors into the sector would improve power generation and distribution across the country. More than three years after privatization, the sector now faces a major setback as liquidity, manpower and other challenges have continued to haunt the sector. Improvement in power supply chain has become almost impossible. Majority of the Nigerian population do not have access to electricity grid and self-generation is estimated to be at least twice as expensive as the cost of generation. Stakeholders are worried that if nothing is done to remedy the situation, the system may not witness any major growth in years to come.

Keyword: Nigeria, Privatization, Power Sector, Trade, Services

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Abstract: There is a general opinion in all around the world that normally democracy can improve with left-wing and secular parties.What about the political climate in Turkey? Even in Turkey there had been tradition of social democrats. Usually people think social democrats are representing the democratizations in Turkey. But why it was not realized? Because this is so called social democrats are at the same time elitist. And one of the most problematic point is that they had been always waiting military interventions against islamists. When analyzed in detail, it is obvious that positive contributions were made to democracy during the conservative and centre-right wing parties in Turkey. We aimed to explain this with examples in this study.

Keyword: Centre-Right, Democrat Party, Justice Party, Motherland Party, Turkey

[1]. Ahmad, F., Turkey in Democracy Process 1945-1980, Hil Publication, Istanbul, 1994.
[2]. Akdogan,Y., Political Islam, Sehir Publication, Istanbul, 2000.

[3]. Akin,R., Transition to the Multilateral Political Life in Turkey and the Democrat Party Rule (1945-1960), Turkler Volume, Yeni Turkiye Publication, Ankara, 2002.

[4]. Akkas,S.,Justice Party and its Ideology, doctoral diss., Ankara University Institute of Social Sciences, Ankara,1989.
[5]. Albayrak,M., Democrat Party in Turkish Political History (1946-1960), Phoenix Publications, Ankara, 2004.

Abstract: Although the importance of effective classroom organization and behavior management is widely acknowledged by educators, many teachers report inadequate training and little assistance from supervisors in establishing positive and productive classroom environment. Teacher candidates should be trained in a coherent classroom management approach focusing on maximizing the potential for learning and strategies to handle disruptive behavior. Novice teachers and children deserve better from our teacher preparation programmes and training that is carefully designed to prepare them competent in the three areas of classroom management viz., content management, conduct management and covenant management to meet the demands of today's classrooms. The purpose of the present paper is to provide certain suggestions related to teacher quality and effectiveness specially addressing the area of classroom management to improve outcomes in general education.

Keyword: Classroom Management, conduct management, content management, covenant management, Teacher Preparation Programmes.

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[2]. N. K.Martin, Z.Yin,and H. Mayall, The attitudes and beliefs on classroom control inventory-revised and revisited: A continuation of construct validation,Journal of Classroom Interaction, 42(2), 2006, 11-20.
[3]. R. Marzano,and J. Marzano ,Classroom management that works: Research-based strategies for every teacher (Beauregard: St.Alexandria, 2003).
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[5]. S.Huffman,M.Holifield, and A.Holield, Student management: Teacher interns wrestling with assumptions, Education,124(1),2003, 120-125

Abstract: There is no doubt that, the contemporary global politics is more complicated especially in the last three decades. nowadays, the global Jihad movement is one of the main important issues which faces the great powers and roiling them, when Jihad is one of the basic duties of Islam, which focuses on self-defense against the aggressor, we find that lots of Muslim individuals and groups using the concept of Jihad to fight against the political regimes in many Muslim countries and otherareas. This article discusses the relationship between Jihadist groups and some Muslim societies, and we focused on some countries, which witnessed important historical events such as Egypt and Algeria, where jihadists began their holy war from these countries, which are still far, these continuing jihadist experiments have had a different impact on Muslim communities, Whether on the political, social or the psychological aspects..

[1]. al-Suri, A. M., 2004. Al Mukawama Al Islamiyya Al Alamiyya (Global Islamic Resistance). s.l.:https://archive.org/details/setsuko_20151004.
[2]. Al-Suri, A. M., 2004. MukhtasarShahadati Ala Al Jihad fi Aljazaer (Summary of my testimony on the jihad in Algeria). s.l.:https://archive.org/details/setsuko_20151004.
[3]. Atwan, A. B., 2015. Al Dawla Al Islamiyya- Al Jothor, Al Tawahhush, Al mustakbal (The Islamic State - The Roots, savagery, future). Beirut: Dar Al-Saki.
[4]. Gharaibeh, I., 2004. Islamic movements and the wave of violence and extremism, Doha: Aljazeera.
[5]. Hassan Abo Haniyya, M. A. R., 2015. Tantheem Al Dawla Al Islamiyya (The Islamic state organization). Amman: Friedrich-Ebert

Abstract: During young adulthood, individuals transitioning to adulthood experience unique challenges that require appropriate adaptation to survive and maintain optimum functioning. Such challenges can include dealing with identity development, financial pressures, emotions, and additional increased stress. Knowing how young adults successfully transition this stage while overcoming adversity is critical.A dearth of such information in literature suggests a need for in-depth research on ways in which young adults can grow and cope successfully.The goal of the current research study is to examine how young adults utilize their resources and examine factors that enhance their level of resilience as opposed to those that hinder. Data were analyzed to determine any significant differences between young..........

Keywords: adversity, protective factors, resources, young adulthood, well-being

[1]. McAndrew, L. M., Markowitz, S., Lu, S. E., Borders, A., Rothman, D., & Quigley, K. S. (2017). Resilience during war: Better unit cohesion and reductions in avoidant coping are associated with better mental health function after combat deployment. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 9(1), 52-61.
[2]. Manning, L. K. (2014). Enduring as lived experience: Exploring the essence of spiritual resilience for women in late life. Journal of Religion and Health, 53(2), 352-362.
[3]. Mayordomo, T., Viguer, P., Sales, A., Satorres, E., & Melendez, J. C. (2016). Resilience and coping as predictors of well-being in adults. The Journal of Psychology, 150(7), 809-821.
[4]. Joseph, J. (1994). The resilient child. New York, NY: Insight Books.
[5]. Luthar, S. S., Crossman, E. J., & Small, P. J. (2015). Resilience and adversity. In R. Lerner (Ed.), Handbook of child psychology and developmental science (7th ed.) (Vol. 3, pp. 247–386). New York, NY: Wiley.

Abstract: It is unbelievable the number of companies that have applied Emotional Salary. Although it is a new concept, it practice has demonstrated innumerable benefits as to the contributor as the organizations themselves. However, it absence can generate dissatisfaction and consequently loss of talent. It would be then emotional salary an effective tool to the retention of talents? The present research demonstrated that besides to be indispensable to the motivation, it is fundamental to the worker's loyalty too.

Keywords: Emotional Salary, Motivation, Retention, Attraction

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[4] BUENO, M. As teorias de Motivação Humana e sua contribuição para a empresa humanizada. Revista do Centro de Ensino Superior de Catalão - CESUC, 2002. Available in:<http://welvitchia.com/Disciplinas_files/Doc%206_AS%20TEORIAS%20DE%20MOTIVACAO%20HUMANA.pdf>. Access in: 22 October, 2017.
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Abstract: The transition skills are designed to help students with disabilities leave school and be successfully integrated in the community. Such students include those with Moderate Mental Disabilities (MMD) most of who can carry out work and self-care tasks with moderate supervision. However, despite the Kenya government efforts to improve access to education and also the quality of education to increase the levels of successful transition among these category of learners into the community and their inclusion into the labor market, most of them remain unemployed as evidenced in Nyanza Province in Kenya. This has been attributed to the lack of proper transition training while in school. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to identify the skill areas learners with moderate mental disabilities are trained in for transition from school to community in Nyanza Province, Kenya. The study adopted descriptive survey design and was conducted in four special schools for learners with mental disabilities in...........

Keywords: Learner; Mental disability; Moderate Mental disability; Special needs education; Transition; Transition Planning.

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